I've been trying to figure out what exact effect Asperger's has on type.
On the first type discussion list I joined, where people insisted I was "using" a lot of Te and Fi, and I had already figured INTP as my best fit, I wondered if AS might have something to do with it.

Part of the problem was just a very narrow, distorted view of the functions, with any enthusiasm, valuing, and even lack of Fe "skills" seen as indicating "Fi". The main flaws right there, terms like "skills" and "use".
Still, in studying more in depth the concept of the anima now, I can see one connection.
For my type, on one hand, Fe is inferior, yet on the other hand, since the inferior ties to the anima, it is a very vulnerable area, and one connected with "otherness".
So combine that with the AS symptoms of thinking differently from everyone else, and then having even lower empathy and ability to connect than normal inferior Feeling, and catching a lot of flack from people about it; then you develop a very bruised anima, and this also triggers its shadow, which is "demon" Fi! (Which is also the "right brain alternative" that comes up under severe stress anyway).
You tend to depend on acceptance from others to feel good about yourself. (Then, the TJ's around me, who associate self-worth with Fi are telling me self-acceptance first, then everyone else will respect you. But that seemed totally backwards).
Yet you just get the opposite from people, and feel horrible in life.
You then get a chip on your shoulder, and become passionate about standing up for your rights. This then makes you look like a stereotypical NFP. Yet it's really a more destructive force than the NFP's mature Feeling.
I'm also wondering, since AS spectrum brains are said to be simply be "wired" differently, if this sometimes puts one in touch with more of the unconscious (and hence, the shadow); most likely, the collective, perhaps. Our sense of stuff like fairness is often connected to the collective unconscious, and these are the sorts of things Aspies often demand harder than the average person.
The stuff we think is really not all that far out; it's just data (ideas, patterns, details, factoids, etc) most people ignore. Yet for them to exist (and even to have possibly been created by mankind), they must have some sort of meaning or purpose, as known by those who created or analyzed it, though ignored by most everyone else.
I've always made symbolic connections of things, which I am now realizing would be in an Ni kind of way. This was something I was fairly conscious of, but it is obviously not preferred as a primary form of perception like Ne. For one thing, it ultimately was not something I saw as really needing to be taken seriously as truly relevent. Now, I can see it as not so weird or peculiar.
(I still find myself trying to identify stuff as shadow, but then find it is really more ties to AS, but then, it is basically just an exaggerated version of the stuff associated with a normal shadow dynamic).
So while people can look at AS traits and pick out all sorts of things associated with different functions, it might really be just a greater consciousness of all of them, but in a non-typical way that just seems weird to neurotypicals.